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What
is a Gorsedd?
The word Gorsedd was
used for these open rites to link it with the tradition of folk
gathering to honour the changing of land, peoples and celebrating with
like minded folk in and with nature, but they are not exclusively for
Druids, put open to folk of all faiths and indeed those of none..
From
The Druid Network website...
A Gorsedd is a
gathering of bards, traditionally held on a sacred hill or mound
(gorsedd literally means 'a high seat').
In 1792, Iolo
Morganwg, perceiving the sorry state into which the Bardic Order had
fallen in Britain, held an inaugural rite for the Gorsedd of Bards of
the Isles of Britain on Primrose Hill in London. 201 years later, in
1993, Philip Shallcrass, founder and chief of the British Druid Order,
was asked to compose a ceremony for a multi-faith gathering to be held
at Avebury in Wiltshire.
Inspired by the
spirits of the place and by the example of Iolo, the resulting rite led
to the formation of the Gorsedd of Bards of Caer Abiri (Avebury). For
many years after the autumn equinox of 1993, the Gorsedd became host to
regular celebrations of the eight main festivals of modern Paganism.
Within two years, the initial gathering had grown to number more than
400. The original multi-faith nature of the Gorsedd was maintained, so
that each celebration saw Druids from many different Orders gather in
one circle alongside Witches, Christians, Odinists, Hindus, Buddhists,
non-aligned Pagans and others.
Within each
gathering rites of passage such as handfasting, blessings for children
and honouring the dead are held. Space is also offered for eisteddfodau
in which bards can practice their skills in the arts of music, poetry
and storytelling. These celebrations have given many Pagans a first
opportunity to celebrate their faith in public, inspiring other
Gorseddau to be formed at sacred sites around Britain and across the
world.
Each Gorsedd
differs, but most include within the ritual a form of bardic initiation,
offered as a means by which celebrants may link themselves to the spirit
of the place, acknowledge their place within the Gorsedd community and
take a first step on the path of Druidry, making an initial connection
with the awen, the flowing spirit of the tradition. Many thousands of
people have now taken bardic initiation through the Gorsedd at Avebury
and the many Gorseddau founded subsequently.
Usually attendance
at the rites is free, unless there is a charge to the site. The
celebrations are open to all, regardless of age, sex, creed or colour.
The
Druid Network - www.druidnetwork.org
You
can see a copy of the original Gorsedd
Rite on The Druid Network Website and copy of the Kent Gorsedd
Rite here.
FAQ's
Q) Can I wear my
Robes?
A) Yes, people are
free to wear the robes or whatever ritual dress they require to
facilitate their journey through the rite. However, it’s not necessary
to have a robe to attend or take part.
Q) Can I bring my
Children?
A) Yes, well
behaved children are welcome and there is space made for the blessing of
children too, during the rite. Please contact us if this is something
you require on the day.
Q) Can I take
photographs or videos?
A) You must ask
permission first and let us know that you intend to take pictures/film
the rite. At the initial meeting place you will then be identified to
everyone present and anyone who does not wished to be filmed or
photographed will have their wishes respected.
Q) Do I have to do
anything?
A) You can do as
much or as little as you like. There will be opportunity to play a role
in the rite or to simply be a part of the circle.
Q) Do I have to be
a Druid?
A) No! This is an
Open Public Ritual for people of all pagan traditions and indeed from
other faiths.
Q) What offerings
should I bring?
A) Biodegradable!
Also consider the nature of the site and be conscious of the effect that
leaving something at that place will have both physically and
spiritually. Please do not make offerings of Salt (this kills
everything), Bird seed (it often germinates causing exotic species of
plants to escape into the wild and native species compete for space). If
in doubt ask us first. Donations of Mead and Bread to share during the
rite are also most welcome.
Q) What is the
Eisteddfod?
A) This is an
opportunity to share your creativity, your Bardic skill. Open to
everyone, you can share your words through poems, song, story, dance or
music; totally non judgmentally and offered as a gift to the community,
the gods and indeed the ancestors - the bards of old and new time.
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